BLACK HISTORY MONTH: A HISTORY LESSON
Black History Month, also known as African American History Month, is an annual observance in the United States and Canada. It is a time to celebrate the contributions and accomplishments of African Americans throughout history. The origins of Black History Month can be traced back to 1915, when historian Carter G. Woodson and the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History announced the second week of February to be "Negro History Week."
The idea behind this week was to educate the public about the rich history and contributions of African Americans, as well as to promote racial unity and pride. At the time, there were very few resources available to learn about African American history, and Woodson believed that this week would help to fill that gap.
Negro History Week was celebrated for several decades, but by the 1960s, the Civil Rights Movement had brought attention to the ongoing struggle for racial equality and the need for greater education and understanding of African American history. As a result, Negro History Week was expanded to the entire month of February and renamed Black History Month.
In 1976, President Gerald Ford officially recognized Black History Month, calling on the American people to “seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.” Since then, every U.S. president has issued a proclamation for Black History Month.
Black History Month is celebrated in schools, community centers, and cultural institutions across the country. The theme for each year is chosen by the Association for the Study of African American Life and History. The theme for 2022 is “The Black Family: Representation, Identity, and Diversity”
Black History Month is a time to honor the contributions of African Americans to our nation's history and culture, and to reflect on the ongoing struggle for racial equality. It is also an opportunity to learn about the rich and diverse history of African Americans and to celebrate their achievements.